These are just some examples of potential causes. Most cases of gestational diabetes insipidus are mild and will resolve when a woman is no longer pregnant. It can also occur when certain hormones interfere with the function of vasopressin. This can occur when a women’s placenta makes an enzyme that destroys vasopressin, a hormone that can influence urine output.

Women can experience a form of diabetes insipidus in pregnancy called gestational diabetes insipidus. Kidney problemsĬonditions such as salt-wasting nephropathy or damage to the kidneys can cause the kidneys to get rid of excess salt which can also cause urine without color. In rare instances, the effects of very low sodium can be fatal.

This is also a concern because too much water can dilute the blood and lower a person’s sodium to dangerous levels. As a result, their urine can be very clear. Sometimes people can drink too much water. While many medical experts encourage people to stay hydrated, a fine line exists. Sometimes when you take diuretics, or medications intended to promote urination and lower blood pressure, you can have excess urine that’s clear. This type occurs during pregnancy, when there’s damage or injury to the part of the brain that controls thirst. The dipsogenic type is caused by a defect in the thirst mechanism, located in the hypothalamus. Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) occurs when a person’s kidneys don’t respond well to the hormone vasopressin. This type is when a person has a history of damage to the brain and the hormone vasopressin isn’t produced normally. The condition can cause you to drink large amounts of fluids as a means to compensate for your urine output.įour main types of diabetes insipidus exist: To put that in perspective, most people only pass 1 to 2 quarts of urine per day.

Diabetes insipidusĭiabetes insipidus is a medical condition that causes your body to make an excess amount of urine - anywhere from 3 to 20 quarts per day. If symptoms go untreated, you can experience dehydration or a life-threatening condition known as diabetic ketoacidosis. The kidneys will work to excrete excess sugar along with much more water than usual.Īdditional symptoms of uncontrolled diabetes include: This occurs when a person has abnormally high blood sugar. Having diabetes can cause a symptom known as polyuria, or excessive urination. Some of the most common include: Diabetes mellitus From drinking excessive amounts of water to having an underlying medical condition, there are many potential causes of colorless, clear urine.

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